CONDITIONALS:
ZERO CONDITIONAL: Real situation.
If clause | Main clause |
---|---|
If + Present tense | Present tense |
If you freeze water | it turns into ice. |
Si trabajo demasiado, me canso.
FIRST CONDITIONAL: True or possible situation.
If clause | Main clause |
---|---|
If + Present tense | will / can / may / must + verb |
If it rains today, | I'll stay at home |
SECOND CONDITIONAL: Hypothetical situation.
If clause | Main clause |
---|---|
If + Past Simple | would / could / might + verb |
If I won the lottery, | I would travel around the world. |
If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.
Si ganara la lotería, viajaría por todo el mundo.
Si ganara la lotería, viajaría por todo el mundo.
THIRD CONDITIONAL: Hypothetical situation last
If clause | Main clause |
---|---|
If + Past Perfect tense | would/could/might + have + past participle |
If I had won the lottery, | I would have traveled around the world. |
Si yo hubiera ganado la lotería, habría viajado por todo el mundo.